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Showing posts from September, 2025

IKS

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Iks : class assignment  Name :  kuvadiya prinsi h  Class : s.y.B.a (English) Paper : Iks College: Maharani shree nandkunvarba mahila arts and commerce College    Class assignment   Explain in detail Aanandvardhana 's  dhwani theory. ๐Ÿ“š 1. Introduction ฤ€nandavardhana was a 9th-century Sanskrit literary critic and philosopher. He is best known for his seminal work “Dhvanyฤloka” ( The Light of Suggestion ), where he introduced the Dhvani Theory — one of the most important concepts in Indian literary aesthetics. He revolutionized Indian poetics by stating that: “ The soul of poetry lies not in what is said directly, but in what is suggested. ” ๐Ÿ“– 2. What is Dhvani? "Dhvani" literally means "sound" , but in poetics, it refers to suggestion — a deeper, indirect meaning that emerges from the words. ฤ€nandavardhana argued that real poetic beauty lies in suggestion (dhvani) rather than in direct expression. ๐Ÿงฉ 3. Three Levels of Meaning...

Major 6 class assignment

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Name :kuvadiya prinsi h Subject: major 6  Class:s.y.b.a (english) College: maharani shree nandkunvarba mahila arts and commerce College   Class assignment  History of Translation in English : 1. Ancient Beginnings Translation has existed since humans first spoke multiple languages. The earliest recorded translations include: Mesopotamia (c. 2000 BCE): Bilingual Sumerian–Akkadian texts. Egyptian & Greek: Religious and literary works translated for cross-cultural exchange. 2. Classical Period Greek to Latin (3rd century BCE onwards): Works of Greek philosophers, poets, and scientists were translated into Latin. Cicero and Horace discussed translation methods: literal vs. sense-for-sense. These ideas influenced later European translators. 3. Medieval Period Translation focused on spreading religious texts . St. Jerome (4th century CE): Translated the Bible into Latin (the “Vulgate”). He is considered the patron saint of translators . In ...

Major 6 home assignment

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Name : kuvadiya prinsi h  Subject : major 6 College:maharani shree nandkunvarba mahila arts and commerce College  Class: s.y.b.a(english) Home assignment  Digitalization in Translation The digital revolution has transformed nearly every aspect of human life, and translation is no exception. In the past, translation was a manual and time-consuming task that depended entirely on the skills of human translators and printed resources such as dictionaries or glossaries. Today, digitalization has introduced a wide range of tools, platforms, and technologies that have not only made translation faster but also more accessible to a global audience. 1. Evolution of Digital Translation The process of digitalization in translation began with simple word-for-word machine translation systems in the mid-20th century. These early systems produced inaccurate results and lacked cultural understanding. With the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) , Natural Language Processing (N...

Major-6 essay

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 Name : kuvadiya prinsi h. Class: s.y B.a english  Subject: major - 6 College : Maharani shree nandkunvarba mahila arts and commerce College   Essay Assignment  Translating Idioms and Proverbs 1. Break the ice Literal Translation: Hindi: เคฌเคฐ्เคซ เคคोเคก़เคจा Gujarati: เชฌเชฐเชซ เชคોเชกเชตો Equivalent: Hindi: เคšुเคช्เคชी เคคोเคก़เคจा / เคฌाเคคเคšीเคค เค•ी เคถुเคฐुเค†เคค เค•เคฐเคจा Gujarati: เชฎૌเชจ เชคોเชกเชตું / เชตાเชคเชจી เชถเชฐૂเช†เชค เช•เชฐเชตી 2. Add fuel to the fire Literal Translation: Hindi: เค†เค— เคฎें เค˜ी เคกाเคฒเคจा Gujarati: เช†เช—เชฎાં เช˜ી เชฐેเชกเชตું Equivalent: Hindi/Gujarati: Same (เค†เค— เคฎें เค˜ी เคกाเคฒเคจा / เช†เช—เชฎાં เช˜ી เชฐેเชกเชตું) 3. Kick the bucket Literal Translation: Hindi: เคฌाเคฒ्เคŸी เค•ो เคฒाเคค เคฎाเคฐเคจा Gujarati: เชฌાเชฒ્เชŸીเชจે เชฒાเชค เชฎાเชฐเชตી Equivalent: Hindi: เคฎเคฐ เคœाเคจा Gujarati: เชฎเชฐી เชœเชตું / เชฆુเชจિเชฏા เช›ોเชกเชตી 4. The ball is in your court Literal Translation: Hindi: เค—ेंเคฆ เค†เคชเค•े เค•ोเคฐ्เคŸ เคฎें เคนै Gujarati: เชฌોเชฒ เชคเชฎાเชฐા เช•ોเชฐ્เชŸเชฎાં เช›ે Equivalent: Hindi: เค…เคฌ เคซैเคธเคฒा เค†เคชเค•ो เค•เคฐเคจा เคนै Gujarati: เชนเชตે เชจિเชฐ્เชฃเชฏ เชคเชฎાเชฐે เชฒેเชตો เช›ે 5. When pigs fly Literal Translation: Hindi: เคœเคฌ เคธ...

SEC

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Name : Kuvadiya Prinsi H.  Paper : SEC  Class : S.Y  B.A ( English ) College  : Maharani shree nandkuvarba mahila Arts And commerc college     Home assignment    ✍️W hat is  Blog Writing and Why is it important   Importance of Blog Writing Blog writing plays a very important role in today’s digital world. It gives individuals a platform to share their thoughts, ideas, and knowledge with a wide audience. Blogs help students and professionals improve their writing, communication, and critical thinking skills. They also encourage creativity, as writers learn to present information in an engaging and interesting way. Moreover, blogs are a powerful source of information and learning. Readers can gain knowledge on different topics, while writers can build confidence and develop expertise in their chosen field. In education, blogs promote self-expression, reflection, and collaboration. In professional life, they help in networking, building a...

Major-5

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  Class assignment   ๐ŸŒธ  The Nature and  Elements of Poetry  ๐ŸŒธ   Introduction Poetry is the most beautiful form of literature . It expresses what cannot be said in ordinary words. Through emotions, imagination , rhythm , and imagery , poetry becomes the voice of the soul and the mirror of human life   .  ๐Ÿž  The Nature of Poetry Expression of Emotions Poetry is the language of feelings. It conveys joy, sorrow, love, hope, or despair in a way that touches the depth of the soul . A romantic poem may fill us with delight, while a war poem may stir grief .  Power of Imagination A poet’s greatest gift is imagination. Words create magical pictures: stars  become lamps of the sky, clouds become travelers, and rivers  sing like living beings. Imagination transforms reality into art. Musical Quality : Poetry carries music even without instruments. Rhyme, rhythm, and repetition give it a song-like flow. Reading a p...